Noninvasive treatment for eligible adults

TMS Therapy in Miami, Florida

A focused psychiatric evaluation can determine whether transcranial magnetic stimulation may be appropriate for an adult with depression.

Transcranial magnetic stimulation, commonly called TMS, is a noninvasive treatment that uses magnetic pulses to stimulate targeted areas of the brain. It may be considered for eligible adults with depression, particularly when standard treatment has not provided sufficient improvement or has caused difficult side effects.

Who may be considered for TMS

Eligibility depends on an individual psychiatric and medical evaluation. Dr. Villa reviews the diagnosis, current symptoms, prior medication and psychotherapy trials, medical history, implanted devices or metal, seizure risk, current medications, safety, and the specific treatment protocol being considered.

What treatment involves

TMS is generally delivered in a series of outpatient sessions. The patient remains awake, and standard treatment does not require general anesthesia. Session length, frequency, number of treatments, and the exact device or protocol vary. The proposed course is reviewed before treatment begins.

Potential benefits and limitations

Some patients experience meaningful improvement, while others have limited benefit or no response. TMS is not a guaranteed cure and may be one part of a broader treatment plan that includes medication, talk therapy, sleep and health measures, or coordination with other clinicians.

Safety and possible side effects

Commonly discussed effects include scalp discomfort or headache during or after treatment. Other risks and device-specific considerations should be reviewed during the evaluation. Tell the clinician about implanted medical devices, metal in or near the head, seizure history, pregnancy, medication changes, and other health conditions.

Insurance and authorization

Coverage varies by insurer, product, diagnosis, treatment history, and medical-necessity requirements. Prior authorization and records of previous treatment may be required. Renova Health verifies participation and authorization requirements before treatment; verification is not a guarantee of payment.

Frequently asked questions

Does TMS require anesthesia?

Standard outpatient TMS is performed while the patient is awake and does not require general anesthesia.

How long is a course of TMS?

The number and frequency of sessions vary by device, protocol, clinical indication, and response. The recommended schedule is reviewed before treatment.

Is TMS appropriate for every person with depression?

No. An individual evaluation is required to assess diagnosis, treatment history, medical and safety factors, and reasonable alternatives.

Will insurance cover TMS?

Coverage and authorization rules vary. The office verifies the applicable plan requirements before treatment, but benefits verification does not guarantee payment.

Clinical references

Clinically reviewed August 5, 2026 by Dr. Brian Villa MD. This page provides general information and does not replace an individual medical evaluation.

Emergency notice

If you are experiencing a medical or psychiatric emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room. If you are in emotional distress or suicidal crisis, call or text 988.

Renova Health | Miami, Florida

Start with a thoughtful psychiatric evaluation.

Request an in-office or telehealth appointment with Dr. Brian Villa MD.